Canto 1 · Chapter 2

King Parikshit's Curse and the Arrival of Shukdev

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The story so far

Vyasa composed the Bhagwat and taught it to his son Shukdev. After the Pandavas, Arjuna's grandson Parikshit now rules Hastinapur.

Parikshit was Arjuna's grandson and Abhimanyu's son. While he was still in his mother Uttara's womb, Krishna had protected him from Ashwatthama's Brahmastra. He grew up to be a righteous king. Once, while touring his kingdom, he saw beating a bull and a cow. The bull was Dharma and the cow was Mother Earth.

The king raised his sword to kill Kali, but Kali fell at his feet. Parikshit would not kill someone who had surrendered, but he allowed him only a few places to live: gambling, intoxication, illicit relationships, violence and gold. It is said that Kali even slipped into the king's golden crown.

One day, while hunting, the king grew very thirsty and reached the ashram of the sage Shamik. The sage was in deep meditation and gave no answer. The king felt insulted and placed a dead snake around the sage's neck. When the sage's young son Shringi heard of it, he cursed in anger: on the seventh day from today, the serpent Takshak will bite this king.

Back at his palace, Parikshit deeply regretted his mistake. When he heard of the curse he was not afraid; he saw it as the Lord's grace. He handed the kingdom to his son Janamejaya and sat on the bank of the Ganga, giving up food and water. Great sages gathered around him.

The king asked them all: what should a person do when death is near? Just then Shukdev arrived, radiant and looking only sixteen years old. All the sages rose to honour him. Shukdev said that hearing the Lord's stories and taking His name is the greatest path. Then, for seven days, he recited the Shrimad Bhagwat to Parikshit.

निगमकल्पतरोर्गलितं फलं शुकमुखादमृतद्रवसंयुतम्। पिबत भागवतं रसमालयं मुहुरहो रसिका भुवि भावुकाः॥

The Bhagwat is the ripe fruit of the wish-fulfilling tree of the Vedas, made sweet as nectar by coming from Shukdev's lips. O lovers of the divine, drink this nectar again and again.

— Shrimad Bhagwat 1.1.3

A lesson for today

Everyone makes mistakes; the great ones admit them and choose to change. When time is short, spend it on what matters most.

Next chapter · 5 min readThe Penance of the Boy Dhruv

All chapters

  1. 1Vyasa's Unrest and Narad's Advice
  2. 2King Parikshit's Curse and the Arrival of Shukdev
  3. 3The Penance of the Boy Dhruv
  4. 4Prahlad the Devotee
  5. 5The Narasimha Avatar
  6. 6The Liberation of Gajendra
  7. 7The Churning of the Ocean and Mohini
  8. 8The Vaman Avatar and King Bali
  9. 9The Matsya Avatar
  10. 10King Ambarish and the Sage Durvasa
  11. 11The Birth of Shri Krishna
  12. 12The Liberation of Putana
  13. 13The Butter Thief and Yashoda's Vision of the Universe
  14. 14Taming the Serpent Kaliya
  15. 15Lifting Mount Govardhan
  16. 16The Raas Leela on the Autumn Full Moon
  17. 17Akrur Arrives and Krishna Leaves Vrindavan
  18. 18The End of Kansa in Mathura
  19. 19Uddhav and the Love of the Gopis
  20. 20Jarasandh's Attacks and the Building of Dwarka
  21. 21Rukmini's Letter and Wedding
  22. 22The Story of the Syamantak Jewel
  23. 23The End of Jarasandh
  24. 24The Friendship of Sudama and Krishna
  25. 25The Uddhav Gita: Krishna's Last Teaching
  26. 26The Liberation of King Parikshit

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