Canto 10 · Chapter 16
The Raas Leela on the Autumn Full Moon
The story so far
After Govardhan, the people of Vraj sensed even more that Kanha was no ordinary boy. The gopis' love for Him was deepest of all.
It was the full moon of autumn. Vrindavan glowed in the moonlight and flowers were in bloom. Then Krishna played His flute. Hearing its tune, the gopis, one milking a cow, one serving food, one dressing up, left everything and ran.
Krishna tested their love. He said: it is night, the forest is frightening; go home and do your duties. The gopis wept and said: our hearts live in You; our feet will not move a single step away from Yours. Pleased by their selfless love, Krishna walked and played with them on the bank of the Yamuna.
But when a little rose in the gopis, the thought that Krishna was theirs alone, He suddenly vanished. Distressed, the gopis wandered asking the trees, vines and deer: have you seen our Shyam? Then they sat by the Yamuna and sang with aching hearts. This is the Gopi Geet.
Hearing their true call, Krishna appeared again, smiling. Then the Raas began. In the circle of gopis, Krishna took so many forms that there was a Krishna between every two gopis, and each gopi felt that Kanha was with her alone. The devas showered flowers from the sky.
Parikshit asked what this leela meant. Shukdev explained: it is the meeting not of bodies but of the soul with the Supreme. The gopis' love was completely selfless; they sought not their own happiness but only Krishna's. That is why the devotional tradition holds the gopis as the highest ideal of loving devotion.
जयति तेऽधिकं जन्मना व्रजः श्रयत इन्दिरा शश्वदत्र हि। दयित दृश्यतां दिक्षु तावकास्त्वयि धृतासवस्त्वां विचिन्वते॥
Beloved, by Your birth Vraj has become glorious, and Lakshmi lives here always. Yet Your gopis, whose very lives rest in You, search for You in every direction. Please show Yourself to us.
— Gopi Geet, Shrimad Bhagwat 10.31.1
A lesson for today
The less 'I' there is in love, the closer the Lord comes. True love finds more joy in giving than in getting.
All chapters
- 1Vyasa's Unrest and Narad's Advice
- 2King Parikshit's Curse and the Arrival of Shukdev
- 3The Penance of the Boy Dhruv
- 4Prahlad the Devotee
- 5The Narasimha Avatar
- 6The Liberation of Gajendra
- 7The Churning of the Ocean and Mohini
- 8The Vaman Avatar and King Bali
- 9The Matsya Avatar
- 10King Ambarish and the Sage Durvasa
- 11The Birth of Shri Krishna
- 12The Liberation of Putana
- 13The Butter Thief and Yashoda's Vision of the Universe
- 14Taming the Serpent Kaliya
- 15Lifting Mount Govardhan
- 16The Raas Leela on the Autumn Full Moon
- 17Akrur Arrives and Krishna Leaves Vrindavan
- 18The End of Kansa in Mathura
- 19Uddhav and the Love of the Gopis
- 20Jarasandh's Attacks and the Building of Dwarka
- 21Rukmini's Letter and Wedding
- 22The Story of the Syamantak Jewel
- 23The End of Jarasandh
- 24The Friendship of Sudama and Krishna
- 25The Uddhav Gita: Krishna's Last Teaching
- 26The Liberation of King Parikshit