Krishnashtakam (Vasudeva Sutam Devam) — Lyrics with Meaning
Krishnashtakam is a hymn of eight short verses on Shri Krishna's form and qualities. Each verse ends 'Krishnam vande jagadgurum' — 'I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world'. Tradition links it with Adi Shankaracharya. It is widely sung on Janmashtami and in daily worship.
Vasudevasutam devam kamsachanuramardanam | devakiparamanandam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||1||
Atasipushpasankasham haranupurashobhitam | ratnakankanakeyuram krishnam vande jagadgurum ||2||
Kutilalakasamyuktam purnachandranibhananam | vilasatkundaladharam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||3||
Mandaragandhasamyuktam charuhasam chaturbhujam | barhipinchhavachudangam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||4||
Utphullapadmapatraksham nilajimutasannibham | yadavanam shiroratnam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||5||
Rukminikelisamyuktam pitambarasushobhitam | avaptatulasigandham krishnam vande jagadgurum ||6||
Gopikanam kuchadvandvakunkumankitavakshasam | shriniketam maheshvasam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||7||
Shrivatsankam mahoraskam vanamalavirajitam | shankhachakradharam devam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||8||
Krishnashtakamidam punyam pratarutthaya yah pathet | kotijanmakritam papam smaranena vinashyati ||9||
Meaning
Verse 1
Vasudevasutam devam kamsachanuramardanam | devakiparamanandam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||1||
I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world — the divine son of Vasudev, crusher of Kamsa and Chanura, the supreme joy of Devaki.
Verse 2
Atasipushpasankasham haranupurashobhitam | ratnakankanakeyuram krishnam vande jagadgurum ||2||
Hued like the blue flax flower, adorned with necklace and anklets, wearing jewelled bracelets and armlets — I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world.
Verse 3
Kutilalakasamyuktam purnachandranibhananam | vilasatkundaladharam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||3||
With curling locks, a face like the full moon and gleaming earrings — I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world.
Verse 4
Mandaragandhasamyuktam charuhasam chaturbhujam | barhipinchhavachudangam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||4||
Fragrant with mandar flowers, with a lovely smile, four-armed, with a peacock feather in his crown — I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world.
Verse 5
Utphullapadmapatraksham nilajimutasannibham | yadavanam shiroratnam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||5||
With eyes like petals of a blooming lotus, dark like a blue rain cloud, the crown jewel of the Yadavas — I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world.
Verse 6
Rukminikelisamyuktam pitambarasushobhitam | avaptatulasigandham krishnam vande jagadgurum ||6||
Playful with Rukmini, handsome in yellow silk, carrying the fragrance of tulsi — I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world.
Verse 7
Gopikanam kuchadvandvakunkumankitavakshasam | shriniketam maheshvasam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||7||
His chest marked with kumkum from the loving embrace of the gopis, the home of Lakshmi, the mighty archer — I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world.
Verse 8
Shrivatsankam mahoraskam vanamalavirajitam | shankhachakradharam devam krishnam vande jagadgurum ||8||
Bearing the Shrivatsa mark on his broad chest, shining with a garland of forest flowers, holding conch and discus — I bow to Krishna, teacher of the world.
Verse 9
Krishnashtakamidam punyam pratarutthaya yah pathet | kotijanmakritam papam smaranena vinashyati ||9||
Whoever recites this holy Krishnashtakam on rising in the morning — tradition says the sins of countless lifetimes are destroyed just by remembering it.
Meanings written in simple language by the KathaMantra team.
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Frequently asked questions
What does 'Krishnam vande jagadgurum' mean?
'I bow to Krishna, the teacher of the world.' Krishna is called Jagadguru because, by teaching the Gita to Arjuna, he guided the whole world.
When should the Krishnashtakam be recited?
The hymn itself recommends reciting it on rising in the morning. It is also read on Janmashtami, Ekadashi and in daily Krishna worship.
Who wrote the Krishnashtakam?
Tradition links it with Adi Shankaracharya, though its authorship is not firmly established.